Bruges: Medieval History Preserved

With a stunning amount of architecture from the Middle Ages, the Belgian town of Buges is absolutely packed with history   . . . 

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Bruges at a Glance

Located in the West Flanders province of Belgium, Bruges is considered to be one of the best preserved medieval cities in all of Europe, and after only a small amount of time in town you are certain to see why. As you stroll these historic streets, you will notice the awe-inspiring architecture seems almost unrivaled. 

The Layout of Bruges

It is said that the name Bruges actually comes from the old Dutch word for bridge, and there are plenty of those here, as the city is built upon a fairly extensive canal system. In fact it is sometimes referred to as "The Venice of the North". Along these waterways there are boats available to take you on a relaxing tour … and we do this in my video you'll see later on.​

Canal System of Bruges

In the heart of it all is the Grote Markt (Grand Market). This lively town square is surrounded by restaurants, souvenir shops, and museums. The large tower structure you see below is known as the Belfry of Bruges and houses over 40 bells. It is here that you will also have the opportunity to hire a horse-drawn carriage for a tour of the town. 

Grote Markt

Travel Tip:
There is a side street that extends southwest from the Grote Markt that is lined with chocolate shops ... and the Belgian chocolates are something you must try.

Religious History of Bruges

Saint Salvator's Cathedral was constructed during the 1200s, and this Romanesque style church is one of the oldest in town. If you're into the architecture of this time period, let's not forget the gothic-styled Church of Our Lady that also dates back to the 13th century. ​

Clockwise: St Salvatore's Cathedral, Church of Our Lady, Basilica of the Holy Blood

Almost hidden behind the elaborately decorated 14th century city hall you will find the Basilica of the Holy Blood which dates all the way back to the 1100s. It is said that this church received its name from the possession of a relic that contains the blood of Jesus. If you arrive at the right time, it is supposedly on display. ​

Monuments & Statues in Bruges

Near the Church of our Lady you will find a statue of Guido Gezelle. This poet and priest was said to be a master at the translation of poetry and prose. Not far from Saint Salvatore's Cathedral stands the monument to Simon Stevin. This Flemish scientist was also a musical theorist and mathematician that is credited with the design of a hydraulics system once used in the city's defense against invaders. 

Along the way you may also encounter drinking fountains for the horses who are hard at work pulling carriages to transport tourists all around this magical city. There is so much more to see in this interesting town, so allow yourself plenty of time thoroughly explore the wonderous streets of Bruges. 

In the video below, you can follow along in this interesting exploration of Bruges.

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